research reports. Much knowledge and evidence in public health, and other fields, accumulates from innovation in practice. See our list of recommended databases and gray literature sources on this page. A widely accepted definition of grey literature is "That which is produced on all levels of government, academics, business and industry in print and electronic formats, but which is not controlled by commercial publishers." GreySource identifies the hyperlink directly embedded in a resource, thus allowing immediate and virtual exposure to grey literature.
geological and geophysical surveys. pre-prints and post-prints of articles. Grey literature is the unpublished, non-commercial, hard-to-find information that organizations such as professional associations, research institutes, think tanks, and government departments produce. Grey literature helps you to form a more complete view of all the evidence around a particular topic. 1 Some examples of grey literature include Examples of grey literature include: government reports.

Provides categorized examples of web based grey literature. Therefore, grey literature can at times be difficult to identify and obtain. For example, Scopus, Google, Open Grey Repository, and Web of Science can point to different kinds of grey literature. The type of grey literature you need depends on your question and the level of evidence you need to answer it. Grey literature is information that is not published through traditional means (in books, articles, etc.). There are numerous resources available to assist you. You'll find three core strategies for identifying this type of content. Examples of gray literature include: North Dakota State University is distinctive as a student-focused, land-grant, research university. This means that grey literature can be difficult to search and retrieve for evidence synthesis. System for Information on Grey Literature in Europe, is your open access to 700.000 bibliographical references of grey literature (paper) produced in Europe and allows you to export records and locate the documents. maps. In using any grey literature you must be prepared to carefully evaluate when it was written, by whom and its purpose. Grey literature includes a range of documents not controlled by commercial publishing organisations. Searching for GL can be an iterative process. Since then, the list has been main-tain on GreyNet’s website and further developed by the international grey literature Grey literature is "Information produced on all levels of government, academics, business and industry in electronic and print formats not controlled by commercial publishing i.e. Examples of grey (gray) literature include technical or research reports, doctoral dissertations, some conference papers, some official publications, and other Grey literature is published informally or non-commercially, or remains unpublished. Inclusion of grey literature into a systematic review is recommended in order to help minimize publication bias.The inclusion of grey literature in systematic reviews is widely recognized as important and international organizations have incorporated this information in their guidelines and manuals for working on reviews and meta-analyses. Other disciplines such as engineering, social work, or business would require other types of evidence.
So how do you search for grey literature? where publishing is not the primary activity of the producing body.. CGL Luxembourg definition, 1997-expanded in New York, 2004. It often comes from organizations that do not usually publish information and may be more current than commercially published material. theses and dissertations. Although governments and industries might restrict the readership of certain types of grey literature (classified or proprietary information, for example) there is still quite a bit openly available. A systematic review search includes a search of databases, gray literature, personal communications, and a handsearch of high impact journals in the related field. Grey literature is an important part of the evidence base for health services research but can be difficult to search in a systematic way. The Literature Search. policy statements and issues papers. USING GREY LITERATUREA critical issue in using grey literature is the quality and value of information available and the lack of peer-review (Hart, 2001; Egger et al, 2003). Grey literature is literature produced by government, academics, business and industry in print and electronic formats, but which is not controlled by commercial publishers. It can often be produced more quickly, have greater flexibility, and be more detailed than other types of literature.


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